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Castlevania (video game)

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Castlevania
Cv1box.jpg
Developer(s) Konami
Publisher(s) Konami
Designer(s)
Release date(s) (JP) September 26, 1986 (FDS)

(NA) May 1, 1987
(EU) December 19, 1988
(JP) February 5, 1993 (FC)

Genre(s) Action-adventure
Mode(s) Single player
Rating(s) ESRB: E (Everyone)
Platform(s) Family Computer Disk System, Nintendo Entertainment System, Commodore 64, Commodore Amiga, PC MS-DOS, PC Microsoft Windows, Game Boy Advance, AT&T Wireless mMode Network, Virtual Console
Media (NES)
1-megabit cartrigde
(MS-DOS)
Intel 8088
DOS 3.0 to 3.3
384KB RAM
(Microsoft Windows 95)
16MB RAM
10MB free hard drive space
DirectX 8.0


Castlevania (known in Japan as Akumajo Dracula) is the first game in the series of the same title. It depicts the exploits of a vampire hunter named Simon Belmont, who inherited a whip brimming with holy power from his father.

Because of an ancient blood feud between Simon's ancestors and the vampire, Count Dracula, it is Simon's calling to enter Dracula's Castle and slay its landlord.

Castlevania was first released in Japan in September 1986 for the Family Computer Disk System. In May 1987, it was ported to the Nintendo Entertainment System and released in North America, and then Europe in 1988. It was released again in Japan in 1993 for the Family Computer.

Contents

Story Edit

In the year 1691, Transylvania enjoyed a century of peace thanks to the legendary hero, Christopher Belmont, a vampire hunter who vanquished Count Dracula one hundred years earlier with a holy whip named Vampire Killer. The people of a Transylvanian village were enjoying their fortune with an Easter celebration in honor of Christ's resurrection, but every one hundred years, the power of Christ weakened, and the hearts of men turned black as they yearned for chaos and destruction. During this time, they sought to revive Count Dracula so he may spread chaos and ruination throughout the world. While the Easter celebration carried on with a grand carnival, evil men gathered in a monastery at the edge of the village and conducted a black mass to resurrect Count Dracula.

The men succeeded in bringing their master back in 1691. A bolt of lightning enveloped the monastery where they held the rite, signaling the resurrection of Count Dracula. When the Count returned, his Castle, which had fallen one hundred years prior, reappeared in Transylvania, and his legions of loyal minions reformed.

Simon Belmont, the descendant of Christopher Belmont, knew that as a member of the Belmont Clan and the current wielder of the Vampire Killer whip, it was his duty to bring peace and stability back to Transylvania by destroying Dracula. The Count was said to grow in strength with each resurrection, but Simon pressed on. He took the very same whip Christopher used to kill Dracula one hundred years before and entered the Castle alone. Simon proved himself a mighty vampire hunter by withstanding the monsters and traps of Dracula's Castle, and in the end, destroying Count Dracula himself.

Though Simon prevailed in ridding the world of the scourge of Dracula, he was terribly wounded by Count Dracula in the process.

Characters Edit

HeroesEdit

Simon Belmont, Castlevania's protagonist.
Nagumo babyAdded by Nagumo baby
  • Simon Belmont (シモン・ベルモンド Simon Belmondo) — Simon Belmont is a 22 year old Vampire Hunter, and a descendant of Christopher Belmont, the legendary hero who killed Count Dracula in 1591. When the family's nemesis resurrected yet again due to a black mass ritual conducted by a group of cultists, Simon takes the mysterious whip passed down to him from his father, and sets out to seal away the evil Vampire.

VilliansEdit

  • Dracula (ドラキュラ Dracula) — The Prince of darkness. The last time he was brought back into the world, it was completely covered in darkness, but his ambitions were crushed when Christopher Belmont set out to defeat him. Peace returned to the countryside of Transylvania for one hundred years, but when exactly one century had passed, the power of Christ weakened, and the hearts of men turned black, praying for the resurrection of Count Dracula. He rests in the Castle's highest floor, awaiting the arrival of the Belmont Clan.

MusicEdit

The very first soundtrack in the series was composed by Kinuyo Yamashita (with Satoe Terashima[1]), which is her only score provided for the series. Castlevania was both her first project while employed at Konami, and first composing experience. It is also one of her favourite works. She was credited as "James Banana", a parody of James Bernard, the composer of the 1958 film Dracula.

The music of the game has been commercially released several times and is featured in CDs like Akumajō Dracula Best Vol. 1 (1990), Castlevania 20th Anniversary Deluxe Music Collection (2006), and Castlevania Best Music Collections BOX (2010). Some of the tracks are rearranged and featured in CDs like Dracula Battle Perfect Selection Vol. 1 (1991) and Dracula New Classic (1992).

Popular pieces from the production include Vampire Killer, which became a frequently recurring tune in the franchise, and Wicked Child. Many of the tracks found in the game were remixed and used in later titles.

Cinematic ReferenceEdit

Castlevania is known for drawing inspiration from several old horror movies made roughly in the first half of the 20th century. Enemies and bosses are sometimes directly taken from these movies, like Frankenstein's Monster and Dracula, while others are based on horror movie icons like mummies and ghosts.

The obvious classic horror atmosphere is further emphasized by displaying the start screen as a movie reel and adding fake movie credits at the end of the game.

A scene from Akumajo Dracula: Kojyo no Shitou.
Nagumo babyAdded by Nagumo baby
One of the movies that inspired the character of Dracula to be included was Horror of Dracula (1958). Both the names of the director Terence Fisher and the actor Christopher Lee are parodied in the game. The original Dracula film (1931) with Bela Lugosi was most likely also drawn from, as both the film and Castlevania are set in Transylvania, while the 1958 version takes place in Klausenberg. Bela Lugosi is also mentioned in the credits, but only as the actor of the Grim Reaper rather than Dracula.

Another important reference is the presence of the Creature from the 1931 American horror film Frankenstein with Boris Karloff. Glenn Strange (who also played the Creature) is referred to in the mock credits, but, just like Bela Lugosi, is not credited for his most famous role and instead plays the part of the Fish Man. The monster is accompanied by the hunchback Igor, supposedly portrayed by Lon Chaney, while his son is mentioned to be the Mummy Man.

Although the character of Medusa is from Greek mythology, she also has a corresponding film. Namely, The Gorgon (1964). However, the Gorgon who appears is not Medusa, but her sister Megaera.

The Japanese Castlevania choose-your-own-adventure book The Devil Castle Dracula: The Battle of Old Castle takes the cinematic inspiration even further and claims that the events of the game are actually a movie shot by a descendant of Simon Belmont during the 1950's. The supposed actors mentioned in the fake credits like Christopher Bee also play a part.

CreditsEdit

The end credits of Castlevania.
Nagumo babyAdded by Nagumo baby

The staff and cast in the ending credit are parodied of many individuals famous for their roles in horror or monster films.

Staff
  • Director: Trans Fishers
Terence Fisher, the director of the 1958 film Dracula
  • Screenplay: Vram Stoker
Bram Stoker, the writer of the 1897 novel Dracula
James Bernard, the composer of the 1958 film Dracula
Cast

in order as the ending credits shows

Christopher Lee, who portrayed Dracula many times.
Lon Chaney, Jr., who portrayed Kharis the mummy in The Mummy franchise
Barbara Shelley, who starred in the film The Gorgon
Béla Lugosi, who portrayed Count Dracula in the 1931 film Dracula
Boris Karloff, who portrayed Frankenstein's monster in the 1931 film Frankenstein
Max Schreck, who portrayed Count Orlok in the 1922 film Nosferatu
Lon Chaney, who portrayed Quasimodo in the 1923 film The Hunchback of Notre Dame
Glenn Strange, who portrayed Frankenstein's monster in the 1944 film House of Frankenstein
Oliver Reed
André Morell
John Carradine, who portrayed Count Dracula in the 1944 film House of Frankenstein and the 1945 film House of Dracula

Gameplay Edit

Castlevania consists of six linear stages with a boss at the end of each stage. The stages represent areas of Dracula's decrepit castle, and the enemies are typically taken from horror literature, lore, and film. Castlevania is an action platformer that emphasizes precision and timing. Throughout stages are pits and other traps that cause instant death. Many enemies will try to take advantage of these, as Simon is pushed back(& slightly up)when he suffers damage(the player can take advantage of this flaw by letting the enemies hit him as he jumps to cross pits & get onto platforms just out of his/her reach). As players progress further into the game, the enemies will deal greater damage, eventually to the point where Simon will be killed after taking four hits.
Simon Belmont attacks Zombies with an axe.
Nagumo babyAdded by Nagumo baby

Simon's primary weapon is his whip – Vampire Killer. Vampire Killer can be upgraded to boost attack strength and length. Upgrades and items are found by striking candelabras or killing enemies. Aside from the whip, Simon uses sub-weapons that have varying affects, such as the boomerang, which Simon throws straight ahead and crosses the length of the screen before returning to the point where it was thrown, and the Stop Watch, which halts enemy movement for a short period of time. These sub-weapons cost hearts to use. Simon can only carry one sub-weapon at a time.

Players are rewarded with points for killing enemies and clearing a stage. The amount of points gained at the end of a stage depends on how quickly it was completed. Extra lives can be earned through gaining enough points.

After beating the game, players return to the first stage while retaining their weapons and score. This time, however, they face stronger enemies. Players often refer to this as a "second quest" or "hard mode".

Stage GalleryEdit

Regional Variations and Re-releasesEdit

For further information, please see Castlevania (Home Computer), Vs. Castlevania and Castlevania (Cell Phone).

Two different Japanese versions of Castlevania exist, which both differ slightly from their American and European counterparts. The original Akumajo Dracula released for the Famicon Disk System has a name-entry that allows the player to save his game. It also features an unique music track that can also be heard when entering a name in Castlevania: Harmony of Dissonance. The spots where candles are placed are also different and make it possible to collect powerful whip upgrades much earlier; making the game somewhat easier than other versions.

A Castlevania adaptation for cellphones.
Nagumo babyAdded by Nagumo baby

In 1993 Konami released Castlevania for the successor to the Famicon Disk System. In this version it's possible to select between a "normal" or "easy" difficulty.

Castlevania has been ported to many different platforms since its initial release with some notable differences. 2004 saw the release of Castlevania on the Game Boy Advance as part of the Classic NES Series. The ending credits were removed and it added a save feature.

In 2007, it was released through the Wii Virtual Console. Upstart Games ported Castlevania to mobile phones in 2002 and upgraded it in 2004 with enhanced graphics, and an even better version was produced in 2004, but released only in Japan.

Konami Collector's Series: Castlevania & Contra, released in 2002 for the PC, is a collection of five Konami hits from the days of the Nintendo Entertainment System: Castlevania, Castlevania II: Simon's Quest, Castlevania III: Dracula's Curse, Contra and Super Contra. Additionally, the CD contains a Dance Dance Revolution demo. This package was released in October of 2006 and re-released for the download service GameTap. All of the games are perfect emulations of their NES counterparts; the only changes of note are the text differences found in Simon's Quest and the option to perform a quick save.

Other notable re-releases include:

Vs. Castlevania - Play Choice 10Edit

Vscva-pic2.jpg
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  • There are minor palette differences, most likely due to the differences between a TV screen and an arcade monitor.
  • Vs. Castlevania is more challenging due to the increased difficulty levels. It is also possible to select a Hard Mode in which enemies can kill Simon with just a few hits.
  • Up to 99 continues can be bought by inserting credits.
  • The Playchoice 10 version has no increased difficulty, but does have the same slight color differences.
  • The game contains a very primitive help screen.
  • The player is only allowed to play for a limited amount of time before another game is picked.

IBM PC Compatible - Commodore 64Edit

Cv-c64-2.jpg
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  • Developed by Unlimited Software.
  • The graphics and the music have been considerably downgraded to meet the standards of the corresponding systems.
  • The sound effects are completely different.
  • It is possible to continue a saved game.
  • The regular boss theme is absent in both versions.
  • The projectiles of bosses can be frozen with the Stopwatch.
  • The PC version contains an additional shot of a cemetery in the intro.

Commodore AmigaEdit

Amiga-end1.jpg
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  • Developed by Novotrade.
  • The game contains enhanced graphics and music.
  • The sound effects are completely different.
  • It is possible to continue a saved game.
  • The regular boss theme is absent.
  • Some tunes are assigned to completely different stages.

Release details Edit

Platform Release date Region Developer Media
Famicom Disk System September 26, 1986 Japan Konami Floppy disk
MSX2 October 30, 1986 Japan/Europe Konami Cartridge
NES/Famicom May 1, 1987 North America Konami Cartridge
December 19, 1988 Europe
February 5, 1993 Japan
Commodore 64 1990 North America Unlimited Software Floppy disk
MS-DOS 1990
Microsoft Windows November 16, 2002 Konami CD-ROM
AT&T Wireless mMode July 7, 2004 North America Upstart Games Paid download
Game Boy Advance
(Classic NES Series)
August 10, 2004 Japan Konami Cartridge
October 25, 2004 North America
January 7, 2005 Europe


BestiaryEdit

For data on all enemies in this game, please see the Castlevania Bestiary

Each boss that has appeared in this game has become a classic and has been redone in several other Castlevania games.

Enemy Data: Bosses
Image Name
(JPN Name)
/Game
Description Statistics Items Location
Vbatcv1.gifC64cv1-vbat.gifAmigacv-vbat.gif
(NES/C64/Amiga)
Phantom Bat
Castlevania
' HP: 12
Exp: 3,000
Atk: 2
1. Main Hall
6. Clock Tower
Castlevaniamedusa.gifC64cv1-medusa.gifAmigacv-medusa.gifPccv-medusa.gif
(NES/C64/Amiga/PC)
Queen Medusa
(Medusa [Boss])
Castlevania
' HP: 12
Exp: 3,000
Atk: 2
2.Chapel
Mummycv1.gifC64cv1-mummy.gifPccv-mummy.gif
(NES/C64/PC)
Mummy Man
Castlevania
' HP: 12
Exp: 3,000
Atk: 3
3. Castle Ruins
Frankcv1.gifC64cv1-frank-1-.gifAmigacv-frank.gif
(NES/C64/AMI)
Frankenstein's & Igor
Castlevania
' HP: 12
Exp: 5,000
Atk: 4
4. Catacombs
Death4.gifC64cv1-reaper.gif
(NES/C64)
Grim Reaper
Castlevania
' HP: 12
Exp: 7000
Atk: 4
5. Dungeon
Draccv1.gifC64cv1-drac.gifAmigacv-drac.gifPccv-drac.png
(NES/C64/AMI/PC)
Dracula
Castlevania
' 6. Clock Tower
Dracsghost.gifC64cv1-drac2.gifAmigacv-drac2.gifPccv-drac2.png
(NES/C64/AMI/PC)
Spirit of Dracula
(Dracula [Second Form])
Castlevania
' Exp: 50,000
6. Clock Tower

Packaging artwork Edit

MiscellaneousEdit

Related GamesEdit

  • Vampire Killer - (known in Japan as Akumajō Dracula) is an alternate version of Castlevania and was developed alongside it.
  • Haunted Castle - (known in Japan as Akumajō Dracula) is the first Castlevania game released for arcades. A video walkthrough released by Konami claims the story is a retelling of the orginal Castlevania.
  • Super Castlevania IV - (known in Japan as simply Akumajō Dracula) is the first of two Castlevania games released on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System console. It is a retelling of the original Castlevania
  • Castlevania Chronicles - (known in Japan as Castlevania Chronicle: Akumajō Dracula) is the enhancement remake of Akumajō Dracula (Sharp X68000).
  • Castlevania II: Simon's Quest - (known in Japan as Dracula II: The Accursed Seal) is the sequel to the first Castlevania game.

Other Related ProductsEdit

External linksEdit

ReferencesEdit

  1. The Legacy Music Hour - Episode 36 Kinuyo Yamashita

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